Name | Botanical name | Other Names |
Adzuki |
Vigna angularis, Phaseolus angularis |
Azuki, Aduki, Kor, Hongdou, Pat |
Almond |
Prunus dulcis |
Amandal, Amande, Amendra, Amendoa, Badum, Mandel, Mandorla |
Amla |
Emblica officinalis, Phyllanthus emblica |
Emblic, Indian gooseberry, Amlaki, Amala |
Arbi |
Colocasia esculenta |
Taro, Eddoe, Patra, Elephant ears |
Aubergine |
Solanum melongena |
Eggplant, Bringal, Melongena, Berenjena, Katharikkaai, Baingan, Qiezi, Ringra |
Avocado |
Persea americana |
Augacate, Cura, Cupandra, Palta, Abacate, Avocatier |
Bael Fruit |
Aegle marmelos |
Bel, Indian quince, Sirphal, Marmelos, Stone apple, Bilva, Bilwa, Kuvalam, Bilipatra, Bili |
Banana |
Musa acuminata, M. Paradisiaca, M. Basjoo |
Plantain, Kela, Plátano, Banane, Cambur, Feige |
Betelnut |
Areca catechu |
Areca nut, Supari, Sopari, Penang, Fufel, Puwak, Pugua |
Bora Berry |
Ziziphus spinosa |
Bor, Spiny jujube, Wild jujube, Sheizaf |
Bora Jujube |
Ziziphus mauritiana, Ziziphus jujuba, Ziziphus zizyphus |
Bor, Ponsigne, Yuyubo, Ma-tan, Malay apple, Manzana |
Breadfruit |
Artocarpus altilis |
Dhel, Sukun, Ulu, Kada Chakka, Friyapen, Ber Halasu, Neerphanas, Fruta de pan, Chataignier, Topan, Sa-ke |
Cacao |
Theobroma cacao |
Cocoa, Chocolate tree |
Calamondin |
Citrus mitis |
Golden lime, Scarlet lime, Musk lime |
Carambola |
Averrhoa carambola |
Starfruit, Balimbing Manis, Karamunga, Yang-tao |
Cashew |
Anacardium occidentale |
Maranon, Caju, Merey, Cajueiro |
Cashew Apple |
Anacardium occidentale |
Maranon, Caju, Merey, Cajueiro |
Cassava |
Manihot esculenta |
Mogo, Cassada, Cassave, Shushu, Yuca, Manioc, Mandioca, Tapioka, Imanoka, Kasaba, Tapioca plant |
Chickpea |
Cicer arietinum |
Garbanzo bean, Ceci bean, Bengal gram, Chana |
Chili Pepper |
Capsicum annuum, C. Frutescens, C. chinense |
Murch, Cayenne, Capsicum, Capsiacin, Jolokia, Paprika, Pimenta |
Clove |
Eugenia aromaticum, Eugenia caryophyllus |
Laving, Clou de girofle, Chiodo di garofano, Clavo de especia, Ding heung, Gahn plu, Gewuzenelke |
Coconut |
Cocos nucifera |
Coco, Lubi, Narial, Nariyal, Kokos, Kelapa, Pol, Maprao |
Coriander |
Coriandrum sativum |
Dhaniya, Cilantro, Kusbarah, Coriandro, Pak chi, Ketumbar |
Curry Leaf |
Murraya koenigii, Bergera koenigii |
Limda, Limdo, Limbda, Kari Patta, Karapincha, Kari Bevu, Kadhilimba |
Custard Apple |
Annona reticulata |
Ramfar, Ramphal, Cherimoya |
Date Palm |
Phoenix dactylifera |
Dattier, Datil, Datteri, Tamara, Kharek |
Dill |
Anethum graveolens |
Shubit, Sabasiga, Surva, Soyi, Sowa, Soya, Ain jaradeh, Shevid |
Doringu |
Citrus maxima x Citrus limettioides |
Ugli fruit |
Dragon Fruit |
Hylocereus undatus |
Strawberry Pear, Pitaya, Pitahaya |
Dudhi |
Benincasa hispada |
White gourd, white pumpkin, Lauki, Cucuzza, Po gua |
Durian |
Durio zibethinus |
Civet fruit, Stinkvrucht |
Fennel |
Foeniculum vulgare |
Saunf, Mouri, Shombu, Veriyari |
Fenugreek |
Trigonella foenum-graecum |
Methi, Bird's Foot, Greek Hay-seed |
Fig |
Ficus carica |
Angir, Figue, Figo, Fico, Higo, Fikon, Vijg |
Ginger |
Zingiber officinale |
Adhu, Gingembre, Jengibre, Jeung, Imbir, Inguru, Khing, Shoga, Zenzero |
Gisuri |
Loofa acutangula |
Luffa, Ridged gourd, Turai, Jhingey, Patola, Silk gourd, Silk squash, Sing qua |
Guar |
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba, C. Psoralioides |
Guvar, Gawaar, Cluster bean, Kotthavarai, Gokarakaya |
Guava |
Psidium guajava |
Jaiphar, Guave, Goyave, Guayabe, Guaiava |
Gunda |
Cordia gheraf, Cordia myxa, Cordia dichotoma |
Gumberry, Labeda, Lasora |
Hazelnut |
Corylus avellana, Corylus maxima |
Filbert, Cobbnut, Avellana, Noisette |
Jackfruit |
Artocarpus heterophyllus |
Jak, Jaca, Chakka, Phanas, Katahal, Palaa, Nangka, Kanoon |
Jambolan |
Syzygium cumini, Eugenia jambolana |
Jambu, Jambool, Java plum, Jamun, Jamblang, Neredupandu, Indian blackberry, Duhat plum, Black plum |
Java Apple |
Syzygium samarangense |
Wax apple, Wax jambu, Water apple, Rose apple, Jamrul, Amrul, Chom pu kio, Makopa, Semarang |
Kantola |
Momordica dioica, M. cochinchinensis |
Spiny gourd, Teasle gourd, Kakrol, Kankro, Kartoli, Kantoli, Bhat korola |
Karela |
Momordica charantia |
Bitter gourd, Bitter melon, Hanzal, Nigauri, Peria, Karawila, Balsamina, Foo gua |
Kiwi |
Actinidia deliciosa |
Chinese gooseberry, Kivi, Macaque peach, Wood berry |
Langsat |
Lansium domesticum |
Langsa, Lanzon, Duku, Kokosan |
Lentil |
Lens culinaris |
Dhal, Masoor, Adas, Heramame, Lentille, Lenteja, Lins |
Lime |
Citrus latifolia, C. hystrix, C. aurantifolia, C. limetta |
Limbu, Makrut, Limeon, Limone, Limette, Lima, Limon verde, Kalka |
Longan |
Dimocarpus longan |
Guiyuan, Dragon's eye |
Loquat |
Eriobotrya japonica |
Nispero, Nespola, Mispel, Wollmispel, Ameixa amarella, Amarela |
Lychee |
Litchi chinensis |
Litchi, Lechia, Litsche, Litchiplommon |
Macadamia |
Macadamia integrifolia |
Maroochi, Australian nut |
Mango |
Mangifera Indica |
Ambu, Mangot, Mangue, Manguier, Manga, Keri, |
Mangosteen |
Garcinia mangostana |
Mangostan, Mangostanier, Semetah |
Manila tamarind |
Pithecellobium dulce |
Mitiambli, Mitiamli, Guayamochil, Guamachil |
Millet |
Pennisetum glaucum, Setaria italica, Panicum miliaceum |
Pearl millet, Bajri, Bajra, Kambu, Sajjalu, Milheto, Petit mil, Mahangu, Sanio |
Mogri |
Raphanus sativus |
Radish pods, Mogro, Mungori, Mongri |
Mooli |
Raphanus sativus |
Daikon, White radish, Chinese radish, Mooro, Lobak |
Moringa |
Moringa oleifera |
Saragwo, Horseradish tree, Drumstick Tree, Malunggay, Sajina, Nébéday |
Mung |
Vigna radiata, Phaseolus aureus |
Moong dal, Munggo, Green gram, Lu tou, Look dou, Moyashi-mame |
Mustard |
Brassica alba, Brassica nigra, Brassica juncea, Sinapis alba |
Rhai, Senap, Moutarde, Senf, Mostarda, Mostaza |
Naranjilla |
Solanum quitoense |
Naranja, Lulo |
Neem |
Azadiracta indica, Melia azadirachta |
Azad Dirakht, Kharolimdo, Limdo, Margosa tree, Neeb, Nim, Nimba, Vempu, Kohomba, Paraiso |
Nutmeg |
Myristica fragrans |
Jaiphal, Mace, Macis, Muscadier, Muskatbaum, Myristica, Noz moscada, Nux moschata, Muskot. |
Okra |
Hibiscus esculentus |
Bhindi, Gumbo, Quingombó, Quiab |
Olive |
Olea europaea |
Azeitona, Aceituna, Olijf, Oliva |
Oregano |
Origanum vulgare |
Ajma, Mountain Mint, Origanum, Wild Marjoram, Winter Marjoram |
Papaya |
Carica papaya |
Papaw, Pawpaw, Papaia, Mamăo, Papaye, Lechosa |
Passionfruit |
Passiflora edulis |
Granadilla, Parcha, Lilikoi, Matunga, Passionsblomma, Passiflore |
Peanut |
Arachis hypogaea |
Earthnut, Monkey nut, Manila nut, Cacahučte, Pinda, Erdnuß, Arachide, Amendoim, Maní, Jordnöt |
Pecan |
Carya illinoinensis |
Faux hickory, Illinois nut |
Pepper |
Piper nigram |
Black pepper, Green pepper, White pepper, Mehri, Pippali, Piper, Poivre, Pfeffer, Peper, Pepe |
Persimmon |
Diospyros kaki |
Japanese persimmon, Kaki, Sharon fruit, Caqui, Cachi, Dióspiro |
Physalis |
Physalis peruviana |
Cape Gooseberry, Poha |
Pineapple |
Ananas comosus |
Ananas, Anarus, Pińa |
Pineapple Guava |
Feijoa sellowiana |
Feijoa, Guavasteen |
Pistachio |
Pistacia vera |
Pista, Pistacchio, Pistache, Pistácia, Pistasch, Pistazie |
Pomegranate |
Punica granatum |
Darum, Dulim, Dalim, Grenade, Granada, Granato, Granatäpple |
Pommelo |
Citrus maxima |
Pompelmoes, Limau abong, Chukkotru |
Prickly Pear |
Opuntia engelmannii, Opuntia ficus indica |
Indian fig, Ficcudinia |
Rambutan |
Nephelium lappaceum |
Ramboostan, Phruan, Chom chom |
Rosemary |
Rosmarinus officinalis |
Polar Plant, Compass-weed, Compass Plant, Romarin, Romero, Rosmarin, Alecrim |
Sapodilla |
Manilkara zapota |
Chiku, Chico, Chicozapote, Zapote, Dilly, Mispel, Mispu, Naseberry |
Sesame |
Sesamum indicum |
Til, Tal, Telu, Ellu, Elum, Kunjid, Kunzhut, Sesamon, Gergelim, Sésamo, Sesam |
Sittu |
Morus nigra, Morus australis |
Black mulberry, Chinese mulberry |
Star Anise |
Illicium verum |
Badiya, Badian, Bajiao, Hoa hoi |
Strawberry Guava |
Psidium Cattleianum |
Cattley guava, Chinese Guava, Guayaba |
Sugar Apple |
Annona squamosa |
Sitafar, Sitaphal, Seethaphal, Anon, Ata, Atamoya, Ates, Sakya, Srikaya, Sweetsop |
Sugarcane |
Saccharum officinarum |
Sugar Reed, Azucar, Sucre, Sukkar, Sockerrör, Tsuker, Guarapo, Piloncillo, Kurozato, Sairdi, Ganna, Kaneh, Zucchero, Zucker |
Tamarillo |
Cyphomandra betacea |
Tree Tomato, Tomate granadilla |
Tamarind |
Tamarindus Indica |
Ambli, Amli, Ampil, Tamarin, Tamarindo |
Tindora |
Coccinia grandis |
Ivy Gourd, Kundri, Kovai, Tindla, Pepinillos |
Tropical Almond |
Terminalia catappa |
Bengal almond, Singapore almond, Indian almond, Wild almond, Badam, Ebelebo, Zanmande |
Tuar |
Cajanus cajan, Cajanus indicus |
Toor dhal, Tuvar, Pigeon peas, Cajan pea, Catjang, Gandule, Gungo bean, Congo bean |
Tulsi |
Ocimum tenuiflorum, Ocimum sanctum |
Tulasi, Holy basil, Sacred basil |
Turmeric |
Curcuma longa, Curcuma domestica |
Haldi, Haridra, Kunyit, Curcuma, Manjal |
Urad |
Vigna mungo |
Urid, Black gram, Black lentil, White lentil |
Vanilla |
Vanilla planifolia, V. fragrans, V. tahitensis, V. pompona |
Vainilla, Vanille, Vanilina |
Wood Apple |
Feronia Elephantum, Limonia Acidissima |
Koht, Elephant apple, Feronia elephantum, Feronia limonia, Monkey fruit or Curd fruit, Kaitha, Divul |
Zalacca |
Salacca zalacca, Salacca edulis |
Salak, Salaca, Snake fruit, Salakpalme |